India's Climate Finance Taxonomy: Balancing Development and Discipline for a Green Transition

Opinion
C
CNBC TV18•30-01-2026, 17:08
India's Climate Finance Taxonomy: Balancing Development and Discipline for a Green Transition
- •India's Ministry of Finance released a draft climate finance taxonomy in May 2025, aiming to integrate climate finance into the nation's financial architecture.
- •The taxonomy must prioritize development, considering India's diversity and uneven development, and perform effectively across various climate realities from Assam to Kerala.
- •Future climate-linked regulation should be predictable, proportional, and adaptable to ensure long-term capital formation and avoid systemic friction.
- •Key design gaps include unclear application of "Do No Significant Harm" (DNSH) principles, the need for time-bound thresholds for transition activities, and a uniform classification logic that may misprice risk.
- •The taxonomy needs to be more nuanced, federal, and operational, with a stronger focus on adaptation finance, to achieve India's Viksit@2047 goals.
Why It Matters: India's climate finance taxonomy must balance development with robust, adaptable design to effectively fund its green transition.
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