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News1830-01-2026, 18:15

Gut Immune Cells Drive Parkinson's Spread to Brain: New Study Reveals Therapeutic Target

  • A new study by University College London researchers reveals how immune cells in the gut facilitate the spread of Parkinson's disease to the brain.
  • The research, published in Nature, identifies gut macrophages as key players in transferring toxic alpha-synuclein proteins from the gut to the brain.
  • Reducing gut macrophages in mice led to decreased protein spread and improved motor symptoms, suggesting a potential therapeutic strategy.
  • Parkinson's is thought to originate in the gut, with symptoms like chronic constipation often appearing decades before motor symptoms.
  • Targeting these immune cells could allow for early detection and intervention, potentially slowing or stopping disease progression before brain damage occurs.

Why It Matters: Gut immune cells, specifically macrophages, are crucial in spreading Parkinson's to the brain, offering a new therapeutic target.

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