Today, gutkha accounts for 41% of all tobacco expenditure in rural areas, making it the single largest tobacco product consumed there.
Business
N
News1821-01-2026, 17:22

Rural India Spends More on Tobacco Than Education: Troubling Report Reveals

  • Rural Indian households allocate 4% of their total consumption expenditure to tobacco products, primarily gutkha, compared to just 2.5% on education.
  • The Household Consumption and Expenditure Survey (HCES) data highlights a significant increase in tobacco consumption, with per capita spending rising by 58% in rural and 77% in urban India over the last decade.
  • The number of tobacco-consuming households in rural India surged by 33% to 13.3 crore, while urban areas saw a 59% increase to 4.7 crore households.
  • Gutkha consumption has seen a nearly six-fold increase in rural India, now accounting for 41% of all rural tobacco expenditure, with high prevalence in states like Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh.
  • The survey reveals a strong link between poverty and tobacco use, with over 70% of the bottom 40% income group in rural India consuming tobacco, spending a higher proportion of their income on it.

Why It Matters: Rural India's higher spending on tobacco than education signals a critical public health and socio-economic challenge.

More like this

Loading more articles...