A flame burning natural gas is seen at an heavy-crude treatment plant operated by Venezuela's state oil company PDVSA, in the oil rich Orinoco belt, near Cabrutica at the state of Anzoategui, April 16, 2015. File Image/Reuters
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Firstpost06-01-2026, 17:06

Trump's Venezuelan Oil Plan: Slippery Slope Amid Sanctions & Low Production

  • Venezuela holds the world's largest proven oil reserves but its production is severely depressed due to neglect, poor infrastructure, and US sanctions.
  • US sanctions imposed in 2019 further reduced Venezuela's oil output to a historic low of 350,000 barrels per day.
  • Venezuela bypasses sanctions by routing 80% of shipments to China via Malaysia, using 'ghost tankers' and cryptocurrency (USDT) for payments.
  • US energy giant Chevron operates under a special license, but other major US firms like ExxonMobil and ConocoPhillips exited after Hugo Chavez's nationalizations.
  • Experts doubt the feasibility of Trump's plan for US companies to re-enter Venezuela due to crumbling infrastructure, investment risks, and low oil prices.

Why It Matters: Trump's ambitious plan for Venezuelan oil faces major hurdles from sanctions, infrastructure decay, and investor reluctance.

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