India’s EV exports are mainly small, affordable vehicles, with Nepal accounting for 46.4 per cent of shipments in 2024.
India
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News1807-01-2026, 16:54

India Must Boost EV Tech Manufacturing: NITI Aayog Warns Against Import Reliance

  • NITI Aayog urges India to accelerate domestic production of EV batteries, manufacturing equipment, and advanced technologies.
  • Report warns against heavy reliance on imports, which hurts trade competitiveness and keeps India at the lower end of the global EV value chain.
  • India mainly exports assembled EVs while importing high-value components, leading to a $170.5 million trade deficit in 2024.
  • Calls for rationalizing incentives, reducing logistics costs, targeted FDI, and technology partnerships to build domestic strength.
  • Global EV imports surged significantly, but India's share remains low at 0.1% of global exports and imports.

Why It Matters: India must rapidly develop domestic EV tech and battery manufacturing to avoid import dependence and boost global competitiveness.

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