New galaxy MoM-z14 spotted by James Webb Telescope of NASA./ Image X@nasawebb
Science
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CNBC TV1829-01-2026, 13:04

James Webb Telescope Uncovers Earliest Galaxy, Rewriting Universe's History

  • NASA's James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) confirmed MoM-z14, the farthest and earliest galaxy observed, existing just 280 million years after the Big Bang.
  • MoM-z14's light traveled approximately 13.5 billion years, pushing the boundaries of the observable universe.
  • The discovery highlights a 'growing chasm' between theoretical models and actual observations, with 100 times more bright early galaxies found than predicted.
  • MoM-z14 exhibits unusual features like high nitrogen amounts, suggesting supermassive stars in the early cosmos.
  • The galaxy shows evidence of clearing the dense early universe hydrogen fog, providing clues for the timeline of reionization.

Why It Matters: James Webb Telescope's discovery of MoM-z14 redefines our understanding of the early universe.

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