Fast-track demergers for corporate restructuring face tax roadblocks
Business
M
Moneycontrol14-01-2026, 15:49

Fast-Track Demergers Hit Tax Roadblock: MCA's Streamlined Process Faces Major Hurdles

  • Fast-track demergers, introduced by MCA to simplify corporate restructuring, are facing unexpected tax hurdles.
  • Unlike NCLT-approved demergers, fast-track demergers under Section 233 of the Companies Act currently lack tax neutrality under the Income Tax Act, 2025.
  • Companies undertaking fast-track demergers could face capital gains tax (12.5%-20%), while shareholders might be taxed up to 36% on shares received.
  • This discrepancy, likely a drafting gap, makes intra-group reorganizations commercially unviable and forces companies back to the slower NCLT route.
  • Experts urge clarification in Budget 2026 to align tax laws with corporate law and ensure the effectiveness of fast-track demergers.

Why It Matters: MCA's fast-track demerger initiative is undermined by a tax law discrepancy, making it commercially unviable.

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