Nipah Virus: India's Cases Under Control, Experts Urge Vigilance
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News18•01-02-2026, 09:12
Nipah Virus: India's Cases Under Control, Experts Urge Vigilance
- •Two Nipah cases reported in West Bengal, but all 200 quarantined contacts tested negative, indicating no rapid spread.
- •Nipah is a zoonotic virus, primarily spread by fruit bats, causing severe illness affecting the brain and respiratory system with a high mortality rate.
- •Transmission occurs through contaminated fruits, contact with infected animals or bodily fluids of infected persons, and in hospitals without proper safety.
- •Symptoms include high fever, headache, vomiting, breathing difficulties, and in severe cases, encephalitis and unconsciousness.
- •No specific cure or vaccine exists; treatment is supportive. Prevention through avoiding bat-contaminated fruits, hand hygiene, and isolation is crucial.
Why It Matters: Nipah virus cases in India are under control, but vigilance and preventive measures are essential due to its high mortality.
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