Biochar: A Boon for Farmers, Enhancing Soil Fertility and Yields
Telangana
N
News18•02-02-2026, 07:28
Biochar: A Boon for Farmers, Enhancing Soil Fertility and Yields
- •Biochar converts crop residues into charcoal in a limited oxygen environment, addressing issues like air pollution and soil degradation caused by burning.
- •The process involves burning crop residues like paddy, cotton, and chili in a specially prepared drum, then mixing the resulting charcoal with soil.
- •Low-cost production methods include using an iron drum, filling it with cut crop residues, and burning it while controlling air flow to ensure charring.
- •Biochar, especially when mixed with compost, improves soil moisture retention, increases oxygen availability in paddy fields, and reduces the need for chemical fertilizers.
- •NIRD&PR in Rajendranagar offers training to farmers on biochar production, promoting its adoption for sustainable agriculture and environmental protection.
Why It Matters: Biochar offers a sustainable solution for farmers to improve soil health, reduce pollution, and boost crop yields.
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