The length of the negotiations reflects the difficulty of aligning two different trade approaches.
Opinion
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News1830-01-2026, 13:25

India-EU Trade Pact: A Strategic Shift in Global Economic Posture

  • The India-EU Free Trade Agreement (FTA) concludes decades of negotiations, marking a significant moment for both parties.
  • Announced by PM Modi and Ursula von der Leyen, the pact emphasizes collaboration amidst geopolitical fragmentation and evolving global economy.
  • The agreement reflects India's shift from defensive trade policies to targeted bilateral arrangements, following deals with UAE, Australia, and the UK.
  • It addresses disadvantages for Indian exporters in sectors like textiles, apparel, and gems, while offering the EU diversified supply chains.
  • The pact carefully handles sensitive sectors like agriculture and dairy, with phased liberalization and focus on services and regulatory alignment.

Why It Matters: The India-EU FTA signifies a strategic evolution in India's trade policy, fostering global economic integration and resilience.

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