China's Demographic Crisis: How Beijing's Policies Led to Population Decline

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Firstpost•22-01-2026, 19:05
China's Demographic Crisis: How Beijing's Policies Led to Population Decline
- •China's population is in decline, with a birth rate of 5.63 per 1,000 people and a death rate of 8.04 per 1,000 people in 2025.
- •The death rate is the highest since 1968, indicating a significant demographic shift.
- •The one-child policy, scrapped in 2016, was replaced by two-child and then three-child policies to boost births.
- •Despite measures like taxing condoms and proposing dating courses, efforts to encourage births have failed.
- •China has experienced four consecutive years of population decline, a direct consequence of past and present policies.
Why It Matters: Beijing's past and present policies have inadvertently created a severe demographic crisis in China.
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